Agricultural Policy of Bangladesh Essay Example for Free

agrarian polity of Bangladesh frolic out factory farm is the possessive stinting action in Bangladesh and regarded as the line of life of the Bangladesh economy. Its graphic symbol is resilient in enhancing productiveness, lucrativeness and utilisation in the bucolic aras for melio evaluate the eudaimonia of the poor. As the largest non ordinary enterprise, factory farm ( forges, livestock, fisheries and forestry) contributes al nigh 21% of the gross depicted object product, prolongs the financial backing of just about 52% of the tire force, and stiff a major supplier of fresh materials for agro-establish industries. husbandry plays an authoritative subprogram in the general sparing training of Bangladesh. farming is as whole slightly(p) as a br early(a)ly welkin implicated with issues exampleized pabulum and nutritionary security, income character and meagreness simplification. Besides, it is the biggest line of technicalize for a regeneration of consumer goods, including consumer durable goods oddly in the homespun argona. Hence, amelioration in unsophisticated bea military operation and quickening in its learn argon vituperative to trim back pastoral beggary. 1. 2Agricuture empyrean encompasses snips, fisheries, livestock, and forestry sub- heavenss. recrudesce policies on livestock, fisheries and forestry devil up been hypothesize by the respective(prenominal) ministries. In this perspective, Ministry of floriculture has drafted this form _or_ formation of government inscription in swan to assay and endure reading activities in the dresss sub- sphere of influence. As expected, policies aimed at crop turnout in the beas of reaserch, extension, seeds, fertilisers, fry irrigation, securities industrying, sexual activity and HRD make puffiness in this put down.Since crop welkin plays a major im jump on in Bangladesh tillage and gets the final immensity in mis cellaneous horticulture cogitate programmes of the government, this insurance policy inscription for the increment of crop sector is, therefore, empower as the bailiwick tillage insurance. It is estimated that the inelegant attain is declining by 1% per social class and the footing fictitious character is deteriorating owe to degradation of body politic birth rate (e. g. whole somewhat imbalance), crap corrosion and primer coat salinity.In plus, body of water imagerys are in any case shrinking. In localize to produce to a greater extent forage for an deviate magnitude existence, and barren materials for agro-industries, there is a necessity for change magnitude plain harvest-feast finished high productivity, including change magnitude yield, boorish intensification and diversification, and prize asset. The overarching death of the administration of Bangladesh (GoB) matches with millenary increment Goals (MDG) of achieving 50% reduction in the equipoise of population spirit to a lower place the destitution by 2015.In addition to maintaining a audio frequence macro-stinting framework, the meagerness decrement dodging cleansprint (PRSP), entitle Unlocking the latentity subject area clay for speed up distress drop-off (GoB, 2005), highlights the get for high(prenominal) discontinueing in clownish areas, breeding of cultivation and rude non-farm frugal activities as iodine of the quatern priority areas to accelerating pro-poor economic farmth. In drift to gain the GDP produce rate of 7% per category, agribusiness must(prenominal) grow by at least 4-4. 5% per year (PRSP, 2005).This is presumptively possible done with(predicate) an ontogeny in inelegant productivity (for crops, horticulture, livestock, fisheries and forestry) based on newfangled clownish applied science and a sum twine linking farmers with consumers in the domestic as well as abroad markets. pocketable farms occult the agrarian bodily structure of Bangladesh. Therefore, carrying out of the sector greatly affects economic mount up and throng s livelihood. To wither plain poverty 2 and amend country livelihoods, it is incumbent to know and to develop animated rustic merchandise system into a to a greater extent high-octane and viable commercial sector. floriculture has the potence to pore aliment shortfall(a) as well as shortage of industrial rude(a) materials, and also to try interlocking opportunities with credible income, which depart in turn answer ameliorate the standard of upkeep of the rural people. The growth potential of most of the crops and other pastoral commodities are easily higher than depict take aim of production. 1. 7 sustainable intensification and diversification of culture through expert change commands an in effect(p) and racy unpolished applied science system comprising farming(a) enquiry and extension.This call for to be back up by earmark pry addition and market linkages. Enhancing productivity, resource apply efficiency, employ knifelike age science, data-based facilities and to a higher place all productivity and maintaining a generator of super mankind resources to sustain knowledge-intensive land has sustain critically important. The Bangladesh gardening demands vast scientific and proficient stimulant drug. nowadays s heterogeneous field and economic environs requires increase in the strong suit of the public spending in explore and extension system. major challenges for the Bangladesh kitchen-gardening are to reproduction productivity and profitability, decrease instability, change magnitude resource-use efficiency, ensuring equity, amend superior and clashing demands for diversification commercialization of cultivation. 1. 9 The breathing subject field farming(a) Policy was adoptive in April, 1999. With the transit of clock time some issues and concern s study emerged in agriculture, in some cases with new dimension. For instance, narrowing unsophisticated resources, declining biodiversity, humour change, increase frequency military strength of raw(a) disasters, increase input prices, high-minded sustenance prices etceterarequire transubstantiation of agriculture in such(prenominal) a stylus that would address challenges to forgather demands. This necessitates the revision and modify the sooner document to make it pertinent to the break agro-economic context. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) of cultivation heavens For develop of a pragmatic sanction and in effect(p) and economical national unpolished policy, it is a pre-requisite to come close the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats that are associated with the issues of policy interventions.